{"id":43136,"date":"2025-10-13T19:47:07","date_gmt":"2025-10-13T17:47:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sma.unipr.it\/?page_id=43136"},"modified":"2025-10-15T07:26:36","modified_gmt":"2025-10-15T05:26:36","slug":"il-tesoro-paleontologico-dellemilia-occidentale","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/www.sma.unipr.it\/it\/il-tesoro-paleontologico-dellemilia-occidentale\/","title":{"rendered":"IL TESORO PALEONTOLOGICO DELL\u2019EMILIA OCCIDENTALE"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<div  class='flex_column av-3qrbhc-f3e9cd9ee9067a8b48cf8ba447ecfb9e av_one_full  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_one_full  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div  '     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-mgpfdltf-80800b45857624379adf44292821600a\">\n.avia-image-container.av-mgpfdltf-80800b45857624379adf44292821600a img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-mgpfdltf-80800b45857624379adf44292821600a .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-mgpfdltf-80800b45857624379adf44292821600a av-styling- avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-1  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  av-has-copyright av-copyright-icon-reveal'   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-42764 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-42764 avia_image ' src=\"http:\/\/www.sma.unipr.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pt-paleo-1030x1030.jpeg\" alt='' title=''  height=\"1030\" width=\"1030\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.sma.unipr.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pt-paleo-1030x1030.jpeg 1030w, http:\/\/www.sma.unipr.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pt-paleo-300x300.jpeg 300w, http:\/\/www.sma.unipr.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pt-paleo-80x80.jpeg 80w, http:\/\/www.sma.unipr.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pt-paleo-768x768.jpeg 768w, http:\/\/www.sma.unipr.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pt-paleo-36x36.jpeg 36w, http:\/\/www.sma.unipr.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pt-paleo-180x180.jpeg 180w, http:\/\/www.sma.unipr.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pt-paleo-705x705.jpeg 705w, http:\/\/www.sma.unipr.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pt-paleo.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/><\/div><small class=\"avia-copyright\">\u00a9Franchini Nicola<span class='avia-svg-icon avia-font-svg_entypo-fontello' data-av_svg_icon='info' data-av_iconset='svg_entypo-fontello'><svg version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"15\" height=\"32\" viewBox=\"0 0 15 32\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMid meet\" aria-labelledby='av-svg-title-1' aria-describedby='av-svg-desc-1' role=\"graphics-symbol\">\n<title id='av-svg-title-1'>Info<\/title>\n<desc id='av-svg-desc-1'>Info<\/desc>\n<path d=\"M11.264 0q1.536 0 2.368 0.864t0.832 2.208q0 1.6-1.248 2.816t-3.040 1.216q-1.536 0-2.368-0.832t-0.768-2.304q0-1.472 1.12-2.72t3.104-1.248zM4.672 32q-3.2 0-1.728-5.696l1.92-8.128q0.448-1.792 0-1.792-0.384 0-1.728 0.576t-2.304 1.216l-0.832-1.408q2.88-2.496 6.048-4.032t4.832-1.536q2.496 0 1.152 5.184l-2.24 8.512q-0.512 2.048 0.192 2.048 1.408 0 3.776-1.92l0.96 1.28q-2.688 2.752-5.6 4.224t-4.448 1.472z\"><\/path>\n<\/svg><\/span><\/small><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div  class='flex_column av-lwyezk-5cd7592cb5f0a4ca4e2a567882fdbef1 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_one_full  avia-builder-el-last  first flex_column_div  column-top-margin'     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-mgpf4j8z-870152bf8331a81fd56f7f25ceb6be5a\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-mgpf4j8z-870152bf8331a81fd56f7f25ceb6be5a{\npadding-bottom:10px;\ncolor:#002975;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-mgpf4j8z-870152bf8331a81fd56f7f25ceb6be5a .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-mgpf4j8z-870152bf8331a81fd56f7f25ceb6be5a .special-heading-inner-border{\nborder-color:#002975;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-mgpf4j8z-870152bf8331a81fd56f7f25ceb6be5a .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-mgpf4j8z-870152bf8331a81fd56f7f25ceb6be5a av-special-heading-h2 custom-color-heading blockquote modern-quote modern-centered  avia-builder-el-3  el_before_av_hr  avia-builder-el-first '><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >IL TESORO PALEONTOLOGICO DELL\u2019EMILIA OCCIDENTALE<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-mgpfhfrn-9e54d42cc9a8efaee575e1b8d740495c\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-mgpfhfrn-9e54d42cc9a8efaee575e1b8d740495c{\nheight:50px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-mgpfhfrn-9e54d42cc9a8efaee575e1b8d740495c hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-4  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_textblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-mgpfan4i-48aa6afc2c5176c09563547827d30910\">\n#top .av_textblock_section.av-mgpfan4i-48aa6afc2c5176c09563547827d30910 .avia_textblock{\ncolor:#000000;\n}\n<\/style>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-mgpfan4i-48aa6afc2c5176c09563547827d30910 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock av_inherit_color'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h4>1. Il delfino predato da uno squalo.<\/h4>\n<p>Nel 1895 furono trovati a Rio Stramonte i resti di un delfino Hemisyntrachelus cortesii del Pliocene.<br \/>\nLo scheletro \u00e8 incompleto ma mostra segni chiari della causa di morte.<br \/>\nFu attaccato da un grande squalo bianco (Carcharodon carcharias).<br \/>\nLe ossa presentano morsi e striature tipiche dei denti seghettati del grande squalo bianco.<br \/>\nIl professor Cigala Fulgosi riconobbe la predazione analizzando costole\u00a0e\u00a0vertebre.<\/p>\n<h4>2. La balena del mare antico<\/h4>\n<p>Intorno al 1875, vicino a Castell\u2019Arquato, fu ritrovato un grande scheletro fossile quasi completo di una balena antica.<br \/>\nIl reperto, lungo circa 8 metri, fu acquisito dall\u2019Universit\u00e0 di Parma grazie a Pellegrino Strobel.<br \/>\n\u00c8 stato identificato come Cetotherium capellinii, scoperto da Brandt nel 1873.<br \/>\nIl fossile \u00e8 ben conservato e presenta caratteristiche che potrebbero richiedere una revisione scientifica.<br \/>\nSi trattava di una balena simile agli attuali misticeti,\u00a0con\u00a0fanoni.<\/p>\n<h4>3. I mammiferi continentali del Pleistocene<\/h4>\n<p>I fossili appartengono a Hippopotamus major, Mammuthus primigenius e Bison priscus.<br \/>\nProvengono da diverse localit\u00e0 del Parmense e del Piacentino e non sono coevi.<br \/>\nI reperti comprendono una mandibola, una zanna e un cranio.<br \/>\nRisalgono al Pleistocene e all\u2019Olocene.<br \/>\nTestimoniano la ricca fauna di grandi mammiferi che popolava la Pianura\u00a0continentale.<\/p>\n<h4>4. I fossili delle alluvioni del Po<\/h4>\n<p>Durante le piene, il Po erode i depositi e riporta alla luce antichi resti ossei.<br \/>\nSi tratta di fossili di grandi mammiferi del Quaternario superiore.<br \/>\nProvengono da vari punti dell\u2019alveo del fiume.<br \/>\nTestimoniano faune di periodi caldi, freddi e temperati.<br \/>\nSono preziosi indicatori\u00a0paleoclimatici.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-43136","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>IL TESORO PALEONTOLOGICO DELL\u2019EMILIA OCCIDENTALE - Sistema Museale di Ateneo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sma.unipr.it\/it\/il-tesoro-paleontologico-dellemilia-occidentale\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"it_IT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"IL TESORO PALEONTOLOGICO DELL\u2019EMILIA OCCIDENTALE - 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